Safe2Drive Blog

Florida drivers should be aware of a new law that changes who can be designated a Habitual Traffic Offender (HTO). CS/HB 35, also known as "Isaiah’s Law," took effect July 1, 2026. The law adds driving a motor vehicle without a valid driver’s license to the list of offenses that can lead to an HTO designation. In this post, we’ll explain what changed, why the law was passed, and what an HTO designation could mean for Florida drivers.

What changed?

In Florida, a person can be designated a Habitual Traffic Offender if they accumulate certain convictions within a five-year period. For some serious offenses, three or more convictions can result in an HTO designation. There’s a separate category that applies to certain moving violations, where 15 convictions carrying points can lead to the HTO designation.

Isaiah’s Law adds another offense to the list: driving without a valid driver’s license. Three or more convictions for driving without a valid license, coming from separate occasions within five years, can now result in an HTO designation.

This is different from driving with a suspended or revoked license. Florida’s HTO law already included certain offenses involving suspended or revoked driving privileges, and this hasn’t changed. The new law simply addresses drivers who repeatedly operate a vehicle without having a valid license.

Why is it called Isaiah’s Law?

The law was named in memory of Isaiah Raposa, an 18-year-old motorcycle rider who was tragically killed in a hit-and-run collision in December 2024. According to reporting on the new legislation, the other driver involved didn’t have a valid license and had previously been cited for driving without a license.

What happens if you become a Habitual Traffic Offender in Florida?

An HTO designation has serious consequences in Florida. Once a person is designated a Habitual Traffic Offender, their driving privilege is revoked for five years. If they continue driving and are convicted of certain driving offenses during that period, they can face prosecution for a third-degree felony.

For a person who doesn’t have a driver’s license, the five-year revocation also means they can’t apply for a restricted driver’s license during that period.

The best way to avoid these consequences is simple: If you don’t have a valid driver’s license, don’t drive. Repeated convictions for driving without a valid license can now have consequences that go beyond the individual traffic violations.

Interested in learning more about traffic safety?

Are you looking for defensive driving and traffic school courses? Do you want a discount on your auto insurance? Do you know a teen who’s ready to take an online driver education course?

Safe2Drive is here to help! We offer convenient online courses for drivers of any age! Visit our website today to learn about the online courses we offer in your state.

Florida drivers should be aware of a new law that changes who can be designated a Habitual Traffic Offender (HTO). CS/HB 35, also known as "Isaiah’s Law," took effect July 1, 2026. The law adds driving a motor vehicle without a valid driver’s license to the list of offenses that can lead to an HTO designation. In this post, we’ll explain what changed, why the law was passed, and what an HTO designation could mean for Florida drivers.

When school starts again, the roads around schools and neighborhoods can become much busier. Students may be walking to class, waiting at bus stops, crossing streets, or traveling between school and after-school activities. For drivers, that means slowing down, staying alert, and expecting pedestrians to be nearby.

Back-to-school pedestrian safety starts with recognizing that children might not always behave predictably around traffic. A student may be focused on talking with friends, looking at a phone, or trying to get to class before the bell rings. Drivers need to be prepared for pedestrians to enter or approach the roadway, especially near schools, crosswalks, bus stops, and residential streets. Here are some tips!

Slow Down Near Crosswalks and Schools

School areas require extra attention, particularly during morning arrival and afternoon dismissal. Follow the posted speed limit and reduce your speed when conditions call for it. A lower speed gives you more time to recognize a pedestrian and stop safely.

When approaching a crosswalk, scan the area for people who may be waiting to cross. If a pedestrian is crossing or preparing to cross where they have the right of way, be prepared to stop.

Don’t pass another vehicle that has stopped for a pedestrian. The stopped vehicle may be blocking your view of someone crossing the street.

Make Eye Contact When Possible

Eye contact can help drivers and pedestrians understand each other’s intentions. If you see a student waiting near a crosswalk, try to make sure they have seen you before continuing. If you’re unsure whether they intend to cross, slow down and be prepared to stop rather than assuming they will stay on the sidewalk.

That being said, don’t just rely on eye contact alone. A child may look toward a vehicle without fully recognizing how close it is or how quickly it’s approaching. Continue watching the pedestrian and be ready to stop.

Look Again Before Turning

Turning vehicles can create a dangerous risk for pedestrians. Before making a right or left turn, check the crosswalk and the area around the intersection. A pedestrian who has started crossing may be in your path even if you are primarily watching for other vehicles.

Take your time when making turns near schools and residential neighborhoods. Check the direction of travel for pedestrians before beginning the turn, and continue looking as you complete it.

Put Your Phone Away

School zones are not the place for distracted driving. In fact, in many states, fines are increased for traffic violations, like distracted driving, in school zones. Looking at a text, checking a notification, or reaching for a phone can take your attention away from students who may be crossing the street or walking near the roadway. Put your phone away before you start driving and keep your attention on the road.

Remember that distractions aren’t limited to phones. Adjust your music, navigation, or other controls before entering a busy school area whenever possible.

Watch for Children Near Bus Stops

A bus stop can become crowded quickly, especially before and after school. Children may be standing near the roadway, walking toward a bus, or crossing the street after getting off.

Slow down when approaching a bus stop and watch for students who may be nearby. Even when a school bus isn’t stopped, children can be present around the bus stop area.

If a school bus is stopped with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended, follow your state’s school bus stopping requirements. Never try to drive around a stopped school bus when traffic is required to stop.

As you drive through school zones and residential areas, make it a habit to scan for pedestrians before they enter your path. Slow down, put distractions aside, check carefully before turning or backing, and be prepared to stop when necessary. A few extra seconds of attention can give a student the time and space they need to get where they’re going safely.

Interested in learning more about traffic safety?

Are you looking for defensive driving and traffic school courses? Do you want a discount on your auto insurance? Do you know a teen who’s ready to take an online driver education course?

Safe2Drive is here to help! We offer convenient online courses for drivers of any age! Visit our website today to learn about the online courses we offer in your state.

When school starts again, the roads around schools and neighborhoods can become much busier. Students may be walking to class, waiting at bus stops, crossing streets, or traveling between school and after-school activities. For drivers, that means slowing down, staying alert, and expecting pedestrians to be nearby.

The morning school rush can be one of the busiest times of the day. Parents are trying to get kids to school on time, buses are making frequent stops, crossing guards are helping students cross the street, and commuters are sharing the same roads as everyone else on their way to work. It only takes one impatient or distracted driver to create a dangerous situation.

The good news is that a little patience and good planning can make a big difference. Following a few simple school drop-off safety practices helps protect students while keeping traffic moving as smoothly as possible.

Slow down before you get to the school.

School zones have reduced speed limits during arrival and dismissal times. Always obey posted signs and be prepared to stop quickly if necessary. Even if you don’t see children immediately, they may be hidden behind parked vehicles, buses, or even landscaping. Driving a little slower gives you more time to recognize hazards and react safely.

Use the designated drop-off lane.

Most schools have a designated loading and unloading area designed to keep traffic organized. It may seem faster to stop closer to the entrance, but using the designated lane helps prevent unnecessary congestion and reduces conflicts between vehicles and pedestrians.

Keeping the line moving is one of the best ways to make the process safer for everyone. Pull forward as far as possible before stopping, have backpacks and lunches ready before you reach the unloading area, and have kids exit on the curbside whenever possible. Once they’re safely out of the vehicle, continue moving so the next family can pull forward.

Keep crosswalks clear.

Crosswalks give students a predictable place to cross the street, but they’re only effective if drivers leave them unobstructed. Stopping on or across a crosswalk forces children to walk around your vehicle, making them much harder for other drivers to see.

If traffic is backed up, wait until there’s enough room to clear the crosswalk before moving forward. Even if your light is green, don’t enter the intersection unless you know you can make it all the way through without blocking the way for pedestrians.

Watch carefully for children.

Children are often difficult to spot because they’re shorter than parked vehicles and may not always look for traffic before crossing. It’s common for students to walk between cars, chase after friends, or suddenly change direction.

Instead of focusing only on the vehicle directly ahead of you, scan farther down the road and check both sides for pedestrians. Look carefully between parked vehicles, watch out for little feet, slow down before turns, and be prepared to stop at any moment.

Put your phone away.

Busy school traffic demands your full attention. Reading a text, changing a playlist, or looking at a navigation app for just a few seconds can be enough to miss a child stepping into the roadway. Distracted driving fines are often much higher in school zones.

Take care of anything that might distract you before you start driving. Set your GPS, silence unnecessary notifications, and let a passenger handle calls or directions if someone else is in the vehicle. If you need to use your phone, wait until you’ve parked safely.

Give yourself extra time.

Many bad driving decisions happen because someone feels rushed. Speeding through a school zone, stopping where you’re not supposed to, or trying to squeeze into traffic can all increase the risk of a collision.

Leaving home just five or ten minutes earlier can make the entire morning less stressful. Yes, that can be difficult when you’re wrangling kids, but with a little extra time, you’re more likely to stay patient, make better decisions, and set a positive example for young passengers who are learning safe driving habits simply by watching the adults around them.

School drop-off areas are busy, but they don’t have to be chaotic. A little patience, careful attention, and respect for the school’s traffic pattern go a long way toward keeping everyone safe.

Interested in learning more about traffic safety?

Are you looking for defensive driving and traffic school courses? Do you want a discount on your auto insurance? Do you know a teen who’s ready to take an online driver education course?

Safe2Drive is here to help! We offer convenient online courses for drivers of any age! Visit our website today to learn about the online courses we offer in your state.

The morning school rush can be one of the busiest times of the day. Parents are trying to get kids to school on time, buses are making frequent stops, crossing guards are helping students cross the street, and commuters are sharing the same roads as everyone else on their way to work. It only takes one impatient or distracted driver to create a dangerous situation.

Moving into college is exciting, but it can also be challenging. Between a vehicle packed to the roof, hours on the highway, traffic, and navigating an unfamiliar campus, move-in day has the potential to be pretty chaotic.

Whether you’re driving yourself to school or sharing the trip with family, following a few college move-in driving tips can help you arrive safely and make the day a lot less stressful.

Don’t overload your vehi.cle

One of the biggest move-in day mistakes is packing everything into every available space. While it might seem efficient, an overloaded vehicle can create several safety problems.

Too much weight can increase stopping distance, reduce acceleration, and even affect steering and handling, and can put extra stress on your tires and suspension.

Before you leave, check your vehicle’s recommended maximum cargo weight in the owner’s manual. If you’re bringing more than your vehicle can safely carry, consider taking another vehicle.

Keep your windows clear.

It can be tempting to stack boxes all the way to the roof, especially in SUVs and hatchbacks. However, blocking the rear window significantly limits your ability to see traffic behind you.

Even if your vehicle has a backup camera, it doesn’t eliminate blind spots. Backup cameras are designed to assist drivers, not replace looking around the vehicle before moving.

Secure everything before you leave.

Loose items can become dangerous if you have to brake suddenly. Even small objects can shift during sharp turns or quick stops.

Take a few extra minutes to:

• Place heavier items on the floor whenever possible.
• Keep weight evenly distributed from side to side.
• Secure large boxes so they cannot slide.
• Avoid stacking heavy items above seat height.
• Make sure nothing can roll under the driver’s feet.

Properly securing your cargo also helps keep the vehicle balanced, making it easier to control.

Plan your route before you start driving.

Long trips become much easier when you know where you’re going before pulling out of the driveway.

Before you head out, make sure to:

• Review your route.
• Download offline maps in case cell service becomes unreliable.
• Check for construction or major traffic delays.
• Know where you’ll stop for fuel and meals.
• Save your residence hall or parking lot location in your navigation app.

Many colleges provide move-in maps and designated traffic routes ahead of time. Reviewing those instructions before arriving can help you avoid confusion once you’re on campus.

Take breaks on long drives.

Fatigue affects concentration, reaction time, and decision-making. Even if you don’t feel sleepy, several hours behind the wheel can reduce your alertness.

Follow these tips if your trip is longer than a couple hours:

• Stop every couple of hours to stretch.
• Switch drivers if another licensed driver is available.
• Stay hydrated.
• Eat light meals instead of heavy ones that may increase drowsiness.
• Pull over if you begin having trouble staying focused.

Arriving a little later is far better than trying to push through fatigue.

Manage distractions.

Move-in day can be emotional for both students and parents. Excitement, nervousness, conversations about college, and checking directions can all compete for your attention.

Here are some tips for reducing distractions:

• Set your GPS before driving.
• Let a passenger handle navigation if possible.
• Silence unnecessary phone notifications.
• Keep conversations from becoming too distracting in heavy traffic.
• Focus on driving until you’ve reached your destination.

Even a brief distraction can cause you to miss sudden braking of the car ahead of you or pedestrians crossing in front of your vehicle.

Check your vehicle before the trip.

A simple inspection can help prevent delays during a long drive. Make sure that your:

• Tires are properly inflated.
• Oil level is correct.
• Windshield washer fluid is full.
• Lights are working.
• Fuel tank is full.

It’s also a good idea to carry water, a phone charger, and an emergency kit in case of unexpected delays.

Arrive safely and start college on the right foot.

Moving into college is an exciting milestone, and getting there safely is the first step. Packing carefully, keeping your vehicle balanced, planning your route, taking breaks, and staying patient around busy campuses can make the entire experience much less stressful.

Interested in learning more about traffic safety?

Are you looking for defensive driving and traffic school courses? Do you want a discount on your auto insurance? Do you know a teen who’s ready to take an online driver education course?

Safe2Drive is here to help! We offer convenient online courses for drivers of any age! Visit our website today to learn about the online courses we offer in your state.

Moving into college is exciting, but it can also be challenging. Between a vehicle packed to the roof, hours on the highway, traffic, and navigating an unfamiliar campus, move-in day has the potential to be pretty chaotic.